AFJROTC Commercial and General Aviation Take Off Practice Exam

Which federal agency was established to oversee civil aviation in 1938?

1. Federal Aviation Agency

2. Civil Aeronautics Authority

3. Civil Aeronautics Administration

4. Civil Aeronautics Board

The correct answer is: Civil Aeronautics Authority

The establishment of the Civil Aeronautics Authority in 1938 was a significant milestone in the regulatory oversight of civil aviation in the United States. This agency was created to promote and regulate the safety of civil aviation, ensuring that air travel was safe and efficient for the public. It combined regulatory functions that included setting safety standards for airlines and aircraft, managing air traffic control, and overseeing aviation routes. The agency was particularly influential in developing the essential framework of U.S. civil aviation policies and regulations, which laid the groundwork for future agencies. Its responsibilities were later transferred to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in the 1950s, but the Civil Aeronautics Authority was crucial in shaping the industry during its early years. Understanding the role of this agency is crucial for grasping the evolution of aviation regulation in the U.S.